{"id":19002,"date":"2018-11-01T01:10:07","date_gmt":"2018-11-01T06:10:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paganpages.org\/content\/?p=19607"},"modified":"2018-11-01T10:11:51","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T15:11:51","slug":"alfablot-the-sacrifice-to-the-elves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/2018\/11\/01\/alfablot-the-sacrifice-to-the-elves\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1LFABL\u00d3T (The Sacrifice to the Elves)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Brief description<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"><\/a> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>International teacher of sacred art and Northern European Tradition shamanism Imelda Almqvist describes the small \u00c1lfabl\u00f3t (Sacrifice to the Elves) Ceremony she performed on her land in Sweden on October 31st in 2018. This is the indigenous Scandinavian version of (or closest thing to) Samhain\/Halloween.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19608\" src=\"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Spiderweb-Defrosting.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"477\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><u><b>\u00c1LFABL\u00d3T (THE SACRIFICE TO THE ELVES<\/b><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>One day even our children (and their children) will be ancestors\u2026<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Today Halloween is celebrated in many English-speaking countries. It originated with the Celtic festival of Samhain.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I was in a large supermarket, here in Sweden, yesterday and the first thing I saw upon entering the shop, was an abundance of shelves stacked with Halloween decorations and sweets. That is a relatively new development!\u00a0\u00a0Halloween is not indigenous to Sweden and\u00a0the phenomenon only arrived in the 1990s. For good for bad, we live in a global village&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In the car on the way home there was a story on Swedish radio titled\u00a0<i>\u201cBus eller frukt\u201d<\/i>\u00a0(meaning \u201ctrick-or-fruit\u201d) Apparently some children had gone trick-or-treating over the weekend (a bit early by British standards!) and received mandarins for their efforts \u2013 they were not at all pleased and they\u00a0had responded with trickery!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As a mother of three I understand that children yearn for scary costumes and collecting candy but, actually, Scandinavia has a perfect valid tradition of its own, for this period. It is shame that this has (largely) dropped into collective oblivion\u00a0&#8211; though Heathen people have always kept the tradition alive and many Pagan people have rediscovered it today).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">My students of Norse Shamanism often ask: \u201cDid the Old Norse people have a festival or ritual comparable to the Day of the Dead, at this time of year?\u201d The answer is yes, the\u00a0\u00c1lfabl\u00f3t,\u00a0The name literally means \u201cThe Sacrifice (or offerings) to the Elves\u201d. This requires a bit of explanation.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Elves (or Alfar) in the Northern European Tradition are not \u201cfairies\u201d but the souls of male dead ancestors who live on as nature spirits. They often live in burial mounds, though we also find them under big rocks, in caves or in the mountains. We can still communicate with them and making offerings is a respectful way of doing so.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">By making offerings we acknowledge that they too once walked the land and that they have now become part of the spiritual Weave of the land. They do not (necessarily or automatically) fit a term often heard in core shamanism:\u00a0\u201chelping spirits\u201d, though they can choose to be helpful. By honouring them we ensure that they are \u201con our side\u201d and that we have their cooperation and protection during the harsh winter months (remember that Scandinavian winters are harsh and severe).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In the Old Norse way of thinking every gift <i>(g\u00e5va) <\/i>required a return gift <i>(geng\u00e5va). <\/i>There is nothing cynical about this, it follows the spiritual law of keeping all exchanges balanced. (Today we often speak of the principle of fair energy exchange).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In the past on farms animals would have been sacrificed and their blood poured out as a sacred offering (the word bl\u00f3t is the old Old Norse word for blood) but today many practitioners feel that alternative offerings are acceptable (seasonal foods, drink, the favourite food or drink of ancestors we used to know in real life, or other &#8211; as guided by the gods and spirits).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Let me also explain that the Alfar are the male ancestors. The female ancestors (Disir) have their own special day in the Yule period (Modranatt or Ancestral Mothers\u2019 Night) as well as a Disablott (Offering ritual to the female ancestors) in the Spring.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The fertility god Freyr (twin brother of the goddess Freyja) is known as the Lord of the Elves and his otherworld domain is called Alfheimr (the Realm of the Elves)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">When we bought our house in Sweden I promised the\u00a0landvaettir\u00a0(spirits of the land) and the &#8220;tomte of our tomt\u00a0&#8221; (the spirit of our property, not to be confused with Father Christmas \u2013 who also goes by the name of Tomte in Sweden!) that I would observe the ancient festivals and traditions as faithfully as my own understanding allows.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Over the summer I was guided to build a small cairn on our property. I carved a Bone Woman from antler bone and dedicated the cairn to her. (This was inspired by the Icelandic phenomenon of the <i>Beinakerling<\/i>:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/guidetoiceland.is\/connect-with-locals\/regina\/laufskalavarda-add-a-stone-for-good-luck-before-entering-the-skeidararsandur-glacial-outwash\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/guidetoiceland.is\/connect-with-locals\/regina\/laufskalavarda-add-a-stone-for-good-luck-before-entering-the-skeidararsandur-glacial-outwash<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Today I waited for nightfall (which came at 4 p.m.) and made a small pilgrimage to this cairn. I brought my Rune Drum, a candle and offerings of ale and meat (the traditional offerings for an Alfabl\u00f3t).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I drummed and called in the Deep Ancestors (whose names we do not remember), the Ancestors of Place, the Landvaettir, the animals ancestors of all local animal species and the ancestors that live on in local memory and stories.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As a teacher (and lifelong student) of Norse Cosmology I also called in the great skalds and the writers of the Eddic poetry (including Snorri Sturlason, who gave us the Prose Edda!)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I drummed and chanted. I poured ale over the cairn and offered the food.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Odinn\u2019s name literally means \u201cThe Spirit\u201d (Odr + the definite article \u201cinn\u201d) and he is associated with the wind, sacred breath and The Wild Hunt.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The most powerful thing about my small bl\u00f3t was that every time I called in a round of ancestors \u2013 the wind responded by making a howling noise and curling around me.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>I felt that my \u00c1lfabl\u00f3t was well-received!<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Imelda Almqvist, K\u00e4rrshagen, Sweden 31 October 2018<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>***<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>About the Author:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Imelda Almqvist<\/b> is an international teacher of shamanism and sacred art.\u00a0Her book\u00a0<i>Natural Born Shamans: A Spiritual Toolkit For Life (Using shamanism creatively with young people of all ages)<\/i>\u00a0was published by Moon Books in 2016 and her second book\u00a0<i>Sacred <\/i><i>a<\/i><i>rt: A Hollow Bone for Spirit (Where <\/i><i>a<\/i><i>rt Meets Shamanism)<\/i>\u00a0will be published in March 2019.\u00a0 She was a presenter on the Shamanism Global Summit\u00a0in both 2016 and 2017 and is a presenter on Year of Ceremony with Sounds True. She divides her time between the UK, Sweden and the US. She is currently in the editing stages of her third book\u00a0<i>\u201cMedicine of the Imagination\u201d<\/i>\u00a0and has started her fourth book <i>&#8220;Evolving Gods: The Sacred Marriage of Tradition and Innovation&#8221;<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">www.shaman-healer-painter.co.uk\u00a0\u00a0(website)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">https:\/\/imeldaalmqvist.wordpress.com\/\u00a0\u00a0(blog)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=imelda+almqvist\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=imelda+almqvist<\/a> (YouTube Channel with art videos and Rune Drum videos)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1785353683\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1785353683&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=paganpages-20&amp;linkId=a1b5416a034a8ca4a146950f03ab58a6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Natural Born Shamans &#8211; A Spiritual Toolkit for Life: Using Shamanism Creatively with Young People of All Ages on Amazon<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2PxLEsE\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-17449\" src=\"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Natural-194x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"193\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brief description International teacher of sacred art and Northern European Tradition shamanism Imelda Almqvist describes the small \u00c1lfabl\u00f3t (Sacrifice to the Elves) Ceremony she performed on her land in Sweden on October 31st in 2018. This is the indigenous Scandinavian version of (or closest thing to) Samhain\/Halloween. &nbsp; \u00c1LFABL\u00d3T (THE SACRIFICE TO THE ELVES) One day even our children (and their children) will be ancestors\u2026 Today Halloween is celebrated in many English-speaking countries. It originated with the Celtic festival of Samhain. I was in a large supermarket, here in Sweden, yesterday and the first thing I saw upon entering the shop, was an abundance of shelves stacked with Halloween decorations and sweets. That is a relatively new development!\u00a0\u00a0Halloween is not indigenous to Sweden and\u00a0the phenomenon only arrived in the 1990s. For good for bad, we live in a global village&#8230; In the car on the way home there was a story on Swedish radio titled\u00a0\u201cBus eller frukt\u201d\u00a0(meaning \u201ctrick-or-fruit\u201d) Apparently some children had gone trick-or-treating over the weekend (a bit early by British standards!) and received mandarins for their efforts \u2013 they were not at all pleased and they\u00a0had responded with trickery! As a mother of three I understand that children yearn for scary costumes and collecting candy but, actually, Scandinavia has a perfect valid tradition of its own, for this period. It is shame that this has (largely) dropped into collective oblivion\u00a0&#8211; though Heathen people have always kept the tradition alive and many Pagan people have rediscovered it today). My students of Norse Shamanism often ask: \u201cDid the Old Norse people have a festival or ritual comparable to the Day of the Dead, at this time of year?\u201d The answer is yes, the\u00a0\u00c1lfabl\u00f3t,\u00a0The name literally means \u201cThe Sacrifice (or offerings) to the Elves\u201d. This requires a bit of explanation. The Elves (or Alfar) in the Northern European Tradition are not \u201cfairies\u201d but the souls of male dead ancestors who live on as nature spirits. They often live in burial mounds, though we also find them under big rocks, in caves or in the mountains. We can still communicate with them and making offerings is a respectful way of doing so. By making offerings we acknowledge that they too once walked the land and that they have now become part of the spiritual Weave of the land. They do not (necessarily or automatically) fit a term often heard in core shamanism:\u00a0\u201chelping spirits\u201d, though they can choose to be helpful. By honouring them we ensure that they are \u201con our side\u201d and that we have their cooperation and protection during the harsh winter months (remember that Scandinavian winters are harsh and severe). In the Old Norse way of thinking every gift (g\u00e5va) required a return gift (geng\u00e5va). There is nothing cynical about this, it follows the spiritual law of keeping all exchanges balanced. (Today we often speak of the principle of fair energy exchange). In the past on farms animals would have been sacrificed and their blood poured out as a sacred offering (the word bl\u00f3t is the old Old Norse word for blood) but today many practitioners feel that alternative offerings are acceptable (seasonal foods, drink, the favourite food or drink of ancestors we used to know in real life, or other &#8211; as guided by the gods and spirits). Let me also explain that the Alfar are the male ancestors. The female ancestors (Disir) have their own special day in the Yule period (Modranatt or Ancestral Mothers\u2019 Night) as well as a Disablott (Offering ritual to the female ancestors) in the Spring. The fertility god Freyr (twin brother of the goddess Freyja) is known as the Lord of the Elves and his otherworld domain is called Alfheimr (the Realm of the Elves) When we bought our house in Sweden I promised the\u00a0landvaettir\u00a0(spirits of the land) and the &#8220;tomte of our tomt\u00a0&#8221; (the spirit of our property, not to be confused with Father Christmas \u2013 who also goes by the name of Tomte in Sweden!) that I would observe the ancient festivals and traditions as faithfully as my own understanding allows. Over the summer I was guided to build a small cairn on our property. I carved a Bone Woman from antler bone and dedicated the cairn to her. (This was inspired by the Icelandic phenomenon of the Beinakerling:\u00a0 https:\/\/guidetoiceland.is\/connect-with-locals\/regina\/laufskalavarda-add-a-stone-for-good-luck-before-entering-the-skeidararsandur-glacial-outwash Today I waited for nightfall (which came at 4 p.m.) and made a small pilgrimage to this cairn. I brought my Rune Drum, a candle and offerings of ale and meat (the traditional offerings for an Alfabl\u00f3t). I drummed and called in the Deep Ancestors (whose names we do not remember), the Ancestors of Place, the Landvaettir, the animals ancestors of all local animal species and the ancestors that live on in local memory and stories. As a teacher (and lifelong student) of Norse Cosmology I also called in the great skalds and the writers of the Eddic poetry (including Snorri Sturlason, who gave us the Prose Edda!) I drummed and chanted. I poured ale over the cairn and offered the food. Odinn\u2019s name literally means \u201cThe Spirit\u201d (Odr + the definite article \u201cinn\u201d) and he is associated with the wind, sacred breath and The Wild Hunt. The most powerful thing about my small bl\u00f3t was that every time I called in a round of ancestors \u2013 the wind responded by making a howling noise and curling around me. I felt that my \u00c1lfabl\u00f3t was well-received! Imelda Almqvist, K\u00e4rrshagen, Sweden 31 October 2018 *** About the Author: Imelda Almqvist is an international teacher of shamanism and sacred art.\u00a0Her book\u00a0Natural Born Shamans: A Spiritual Toolkit For Life (Using shamanism creatively with young people of all ages)\u00a0was published by Moon Books in 2016 and her second book\u00a0Sacred art: A Hollow Bone for Spirit (Where art Meets Shamanism)\u00a0will be published in March 2019.\u00a0 She was a presenter on the Shamanism Global Summit\u00a0in both 2016 and 2017 and is a presenter on Year of Ceremony with Sounds True. She divides her time between the UK, Sweden and the US. She is currently in the editing stages of her third book\u00a0\u201cMedicine of the Imagination\u201d\u00a0and has started her fourth book &#8220;Evolving Gods: The Sacred Marriage of Tradition and Innovation&#8221; www.shaman-healer-painter.co.uk\u00a0\u00a0(website) https:\/\/imeldaalmqvist.wordpress.com\/\u00a0\u00a0(blog) https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=imelda+almqvist (YouTube Channel with art videos and Rune Drum videos) Natural Born Shamans &#8211; A Spiritual Toolkit for Life: Using Shamanism Creatively with Young People of All Ages on Amazon &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":229,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/229"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19002"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19002\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paganpages.org\/emagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}